|
Priyatu's World >
Poetry> Letter from battlefieldLetter from battlefieldIt
is very peaceful here, Yes,
the night is peaceful now.
COMMENTS : The war poets were a group, and not a school, of poets who wrote poems about their experiences, around the First World War, and also the second. Thus, when, in English literature, one uses the term ‘war poetry’, he is making a specific and certain reference to that disorganised (disorganised because they did not form any formal club to write poetry- the poets and their poetry were as disparate and separate as any random group of people could be- their only common point was their poetry which mainly featured their experiences, mostly sad and traumatic). Literally speaking there have been war poets in all ages, especially bellicose ones. Technically it would be wrong to say that the Iliad is a war poem, but all the same it is mainly a poem (epic, essentially and technically, is a poem) about war; so too is the Aeneid. The common feature in all these poems is the gruesomeness of war. In poems like Iliad and Aeneid, there is a subtle glorification of war, which is not surprising since they are the products of societies which held war in high esteem, and which was quite a way of life in their societies. But still they show the premium on human life and its dignity- and war is the perpetual enemy of man. War is a ravisher of civilization, the product of human endeavour, and symbol of its identity. War is the origin of untold miseries for the affected majority. Patriotism, touching sometimes jingoism and chauvinism, has sometimes rescued war from its evil connotations, but not for long. War is the moment of insanity- it is a highly unstable situation and cannot sustain itself for long- sanity must return or there shall be chaos, this time permanent. Hence the bad name of war- love (remember, everything’s fair in love and war), honour (remember Romeo and Juliet) and all the glossy medals have been too impotent to extenuate it. Thus it was that Wilfred Owen, perhaps the greatest of the war poets, said in a preface: "This book is not about heroes. English
Poetry is not yet fit to speak of them. This poem too is about the pity of war. More than that it shows the soldier fighting in the lap of nature, as a human. He is a husband, a father, he has a home- he is just like you an me. Yet he is taking part, compelled by higher powers, in an insanity- perhaps for you and me- yet he is not insane. He is just impotent. And yet the beauty of the nature around him is mocking him on his face- and bringing tears to his eyes, tears of yearning, desire and nostalgia. Above all the poem shows a man stuck in an impossible situation wanting to turn back to sanity and be the husband and father that he is. One of the noticeable things among the poems written by the war poets is their total devotion to the happenings on the war field. This heavy indulgence on the gruesomeness is really unfortunate, for human life is nowhere isolated. One wonders if this is really deliberate, because if it is, it is really a point to wonder about. In the extreme loneliness of the front, thoughts of family should be foremost in the mind. This is quite a reflex mental action- in times of agony and trauma we tend to think of better times, or dream of better days to come. A crying baby is shown his favourite doll, a depressed friend is taken to the theatre, and that is how mental alleviation comes. Flanders, the place where the heaviest fighting took place in the World Wars, is one of the most beautiful places on earth. The fields look wonderful with the disarrayed sprawl of wild blood red poppies and blue cornflowers. It is not just rotten flesh. So, in such surroundings it is but natural that one’s heart should to his home. After all, home is where heart is. We leave the heart behind when we go to war. That is how we can press the iron-trigger- only a heartless person can kill another. So is it not natural that one should find ones heart back when he is not killing- like at this moment when the soldier is writing his letter from the battlefield? NOTE: The influence of war poets in acknowledged. Compare: The soldier's lament
|
|